Go Back

Pain Au Chocolat Recipe | Flaky French Chocolate Croissants at Home

Ingredients
  

Ingredients

Instructions
 

Instructions

  • Whisk flour, sugar, salt, and yeast in a large bowl. Add cold milk and softened butter. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
  • Knead by hand 3–4 minutes just until smooth and cohesive. Do not overwork. The dough should feel cool and slightly firm.
  • Flatten into a 1-inch-thick rectangle. Wrap and chill 30–45 minutes. Cold dough resists over-stretching and helps lamination.
  • Place butter between two sheets of parchment. Tap and roll into a 6x8-inch (15x20 cm) rectangle, about 1/2 inch thick.
  • Square the edges with a bench scraper. Chill 10–15 minutes until cool yet pliable. Butter should bend without cracking or feeling greasy.
  • On a lightly floured surface, roll dough into a 10x16-inch (25x40 cm) rectangle.
  • Place the butter block in the center, with the short side parallel to the short side of the dough.
  • Fold both short ends of dough over the butter to meet in the middle, then pinch the seams. You now have a neat packet.
  • Roll the packet into an 8x24-inch (20x60 cm) rectangle. Keep edges straight; add flour as needed but brush off excess.
  • Fold like a letter: bottom third up, top third down over it. That’s one turn.
  • Wrap and chill 30 minutes. Resting prevents butter from smearing into the dough.
  • Repeat the rolling to 8x24 inches and do another letter fold. Chill 30 minutes.
  • Do a third letter fold the same way. Chill at least 1 hour or up to overnight for best flavor.
  • Roll the laminated dough into a 12x24-inch (30x60 cm) rectangle, about 1/4 inch thick. Trim edges to reveal clean layers.
  • Cut into 16 rectangles, each 3x6 inches (7.5x15 cm).
  • Place a chocolate baton along the short edge of one rectangle. Roll the dough over the baton one full turn.
  • Add a second baton and continue rolling to the end, seam side down. Do not press flat; keep the roll plump.
  • Arrange on a parchment-lined sheet, leaving space to expand.
  • Cover loosely and let rise at 75–80°F (24–27°C) for 1.5–2 hours until puffy, jiggly, and about 50% larger. The layers should look distinct.
  • They should feel airy when gently shaken, not dense. If the butter looks melty, chill 10 minutes and resume proofing in a cooler spot.
  • Heat oven to 400°F (200°C). Brush pastries lightly with egg wash, avoiding the cut edges.
  • Bake 18–22 minutes until deep golden brown with a glossy top and crisp bottoms. Rotate pans halfway for even color.
  • Cool 15 minutes before serving. The chocolate finishes melting as they rest.