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Beginner Smoked Brisket - A Simple, Reliable Guide for First-Timers

Smoked brisket feels like a big project, but it doesn’t have to be intimidating. With a few basics, you can turn a tough cut of beef into something tender, juicy, and full of smoky flavor. This recipe keeps it simple, focuses on technique, and doesn’t require fancy gear.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 12 hours
Total Time 12 hours 30 minutes
Servings 12 servings

Ingredients
  

  • Whole packer beef brisket (10–14 pounds), or a brisket flat (5–8 pounds) for smaller smokers
  • Kosher salt
  • Coarse black pepper (16-mesh if you can find it)
  • Garlic powder (optional)
  • Paprika (optional, for color)
  • Yellow mustard or neutral oil (binder, optional)
  • Beef broth or water (for spritzing)
  • Butcher paper or heavy-duty foil (for wrapping)
  • Wood: Oak or hickory (primary), with cherry or apple as a milder option
  • Thermometer: instant-read and preferably a leave-in probe

Instructions
 

  • Choose the brisket: If you’re new, go with a 10–12 lb whole packer. Look for flexible meat with even thickness and a white, creamy fat cap.
  • Trim it (lightly): Chill the brisket for 30 minutes to firm it up. Trim the fat cap to about 1/4 inch and remove hard, waxy pockets of fat that won’t render. Square off thin edges so they don’t burn.
  • Season simply: Mix 1 part kosher salt and 1 part coarse black pepper (about 1 tablespoon of each per pound). Add 1 teaspoon garlic powder and 1 teaspoon paprika per 4 pounds if you like. Lightly coat the meat with mustard or oil, then season all sides generously.
  • Preheat the smoker: Aim for 225–250°F. Use clean-burning smoke—thin and blue, not thick and white. If you’re using wood chunks, start with oak and add a piece of fruitwood for sweetness.
  • Position the brisket: Place it fat cap down if heat comes from below (common), or fat cap up if heat comes from above. Point the thicker end (the “point”) toward the hotter part of the smoker.
  • Smoke, don’t rush: Maintain 225–250°F. Spritz lightly with beef broth or water every 60–90 minutes after the bark begins to set (about 3 hours). Don’t over-spritz; you want the bark to dry and darken.
  • Watch for the stall: Around 150–170°F internal, the temp will stall. When the bark is dark and set (it doesn’t wipe off), wrap tightly in butcher paper for a firmer bark or foil for a softer one and faster cook.
  • Cook to tenderness, not just temperature: Start checking at 195°F. You’re done when a probe slides in with butter-like ease in the flat and point, usually between 200–205°F. Every brisket is different; tenderness is the key.
  • Rest properly: Vent the wrapped brisket for 5 minutes on the counter, then place it in a dry cooler or warm oven (150–170°F off-heat) for 1–2 hours. Resting lets juices redistribute and the bark relax.
  • Slice the right way: Separate the point from the flat along the natural seam if you like, or slice whole. Cut against the grain into 1/4-inch slices. The grain changes between the flat and point—rotate as needed.
  • Serve simply: Sprinkle a pinch of salt on the slices to wake it up. Serve with pickles, onions, and white bread or your favorite sides.